Tuesday 8 November 2011


Adverbs
Adverbs tell us in what way someone does something. Adverbs can modify verbs, adjectives or other adverbs.
Adjectives tell us something about a person or a thing. Adjectives can modify nouns or pronouns.

Adjective
Adverb
Mandy is a careful girl.
Mandy drives carefully.
Mandy is very careful.


*Mandy is a careful driver. This sentence is about Mandy, the driver, so use the adjective.
*Mandy drives carefully. This sentence is about her way of driving, so use the adverb.

Form

Adjective + ly
Adjective
Adverb
dangerous
dangerously
careful
carefully
nice
nicely
easy
easily
horrible
horribly
electronic
electronically
irregular forms

good
well
fast
fast
hard
hard

*If the adjective ends in -le, the adverb ends in -ly.
Example: terrible - terribly

*If the adjective ends in -e, then add -ly.
Example: safe - safely

Tip: Not all words ending in -ly are adverbs.

*Adjectives ending in -ly: friendly, silly, lonely, ugly   
*Nouns, ending in -ly: ally, bully, Italy, melancholy
*Verbs, ending in -ly: apply, rely, supply
*There is no adverb for an adjective ending in -ly.

Types of adverbs

1) Adverbs of manner
    quickly
    kindly

2) Adverbs of degree
    very
    rather

3) Adverbs of frequency
    often
    sometimes

4) Adverbs of time
    now
    today

5) Adverbs of place
    here
    nowhere


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