Simple
Sentences
Simple
sentences are independent clauses.
They
contain a subject and a predicate.
(part 1)
Rule 1: Simple sentences
can be very short, consisting of only one word
(a noun) for the subject and one
word (a verb) for the predicate.
The noun is called the simple
subject, and the verb is the simple
predicate.
e.g:
John laughed.
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Rule 2: Simple sentences
can be long, although they still consist of one
subject (a noun and modifiers) and one predicate (a verb and other elements).
The noun is called the simple
subject, and the verb is the simple
predicate.
e.g: The tall,
good-looking boy with the curly blond hair
laughed uproariously
at his best friend’s suggestion.
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Exercise A. Identify the subject
and predicate in these simple sentences.
Circle the simple
subject and underline the simple predicate.
1. My best friend in the whole world
is coming over to my house to visit me
this afternoon.
2. Three beautiful little kittens
looked up at me from inside a box of old
clothes.
3. At the stroke of midnight, the
carriage turned into a huge orange pumpkin.
4. A really friendly old man with long
white whiskers lives in the apartment
above my aunt’s and
uncle’s apartment.
5. Several of her favourite romantic
love songs were playing on the radio that
afternoon in the
park.
6. Cool, deep, dark blue water flowed
through the rough limestone rocks in
the gorge.
7. One-hundred fifty-five dollars is
certainly a lot of money for a young
person living with his or her parents.
8. The large red book sitting on the
hall table was a dictionary published by
an encyclopedia company in the United States.
9. The three girls carried back packs
filled with books, food, candy, clothes,
make-up, pens, paper, hairbrushes, and other assorted items.
10. I don’t remember the name of that
tall, thin actor with the sparkling blue
eyes.
Answer Key
Exercise A
(subject / verb)
1. friend / is coming
2. kittens / looked
3. carriage / turned
4. man / lives
5. several / were playing
6. water / flowed
7. dollars / is
8. book / was
9. girls / carried
10. I / do remember
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